Monday Morning Outlook: Dow Tags 10,000, and Technicians See Speed Bumps Ahead

Post-expiration 'hangover' is possible

by Todd Salamone 10/17/2009 1:14 PM


Well, the bulls couldn't make it stick, but even so, didn't it feel a whole lot better going up than it did going down? A year after plunging through the 10,000 mark in the midst of a financial, banking and credit crisis, and seven months after bottoming at 6,547.05 on March 9, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) regained the millennial milestone. Although it couldn't maintain that perch by the week's close, the week still went into the "W" column, and 10,000 was just a sniff away. Todd Salamone, Senior Vice President of Research, sees this rally continuing, but focuses his technical analysis on a few short-term speed bumps that could materialize within the longer-term uptrend. Next, the coming week begins a five-week expiration cycle, and Senior Quantitative Analyst Rocky White takes a look at why these weeks are often been bearish -- with the notable exception of the most recent occurrence in July. Finally, we wrap up with a look at some key economic and earnings reports slated for release this week.

Recap of the Previous Week: Dow Briefly Conquers 10,000
By Joseph Hargett, Senior Equities Analyst

After a year of unprecedented financial upheaval, it was the week the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) regained the 10,000 level, and although it ended the week less than five points below that marker, for most it was a development worth cheering. The week started quietly enough on a low-volume Columbus Day, with the bond market closed and little activity on the earnings and economic calendars. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) set its sights on 10,000 early, powering to an intraday high of 9,931.82, but eventually settled at 9,885.80, a daily gain of 0.2%. Earnings anxiety set in on Tuesday. Dow component Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) started things off on the wrong note by falling short of analysts' consensus revenue expectations. Banking analyst Meredith Whitney added to the downbeat tone by cutting her rating on Goldman Sachs (GS) from "buy" to "hold," just as several key members of the financial sector were preparing to release their earnings reports. The Dow fell 0.2% for the day.

Breakthrough day came Wednesday when two corporate titans released well-received earnings. Banking behemoth JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) blew past third-quarter profit expectations and fellow Dow component Intel (INTC) raised its fourth-quarter revenue forecast. The Dow soared 100 points right out the gate, crossed briefly above 10,000 in the early afternoon, retreated, and then climbed back above five digits in the final hour of trading. For the day, the Dow rose 1.47%, or nearly 145 points.

Stocks spent much of the day in the red on Thursday, but an eleventh-hour buying spree eventually boosted the DJIA to a 0.5% gain. Financials Citigroup (C) and Goldman Sachs (GS) exceeded quarterly earnings expectations, but the Street was evidently looking for more. Crude oil's strength, however, eventually helped bolster prices. Good-but-not-great earnings from IBM (IBM) and General Electric Co. (GE), and a disappointing report from Bank of America (BAC) dictated the early mood on Friday, and disappointing consumer confidence data confirmed the downbeat tone. The Dow fell more than 100 points in the early going, and although it fought back to the 10,000 level at several points in the afternoon, it ended less than five points shy of the mark. By the close on Friday, the Dow fell 0.7% for the session. For the week, however, the blue-chip barometer scored a gain of 1.3%. Elsewhere, the S&P 500 Index (SPX) posted a weekly gain of 1.5%, and the Nasdaq Composite (COMP) finished 0.8% higher for the week.

What the Trader Is Expecting in the Coming Week: Speed Bumps in the Uptrend
By Todd Salamone, Senior Vice President of Research

Another positive expiration week is behind us, and the market has been higher eight of the past 10 trading days. In addition to whether the Dow Jones Industrial Average can sustain a move beyond 10,000, market participants have a lot to ponder during the next few days and weeks. Third-quarter earnings reports will continue to dominate the news flow, a potential post-expiration "hangover" lingers (see Rocky White's commentary below), and the SPX is in the early phase of moving from a short-term "overbought" condition, as longer-term technical resistance again comes into play.

Indeed, amid generally poor earnings reactions from the financial sector last week, there are some potential headwinds in the short term. That being said, we are not in the camp that a major correction is just ahead, or that a retest or move below the March lows is on the horizon. "Overbought" conditions in recent months have tended to work themselves out via a consolidation or moderate pullback. We have little reason to think the future will play out any differently, given the huge amount of sideline cash waiting to buy stocks on pullbacks.

A chart that I find intriguing uses key Fibonacci numbers as a measure of the percentage gains above the Standard & Poor's Depositary Receipts (SPY) low in March to depict resistance areas within the uptrend. Specifically, I'm referring to the numbers 38.2, 50.0 and 61.8. Per the graph of the SPY below, I cannot help but notice how the market has tended to "dance around" key Fibonacci areas for lengthy periods, before the uptrend reasserts itself. In other words, these levels have acted as major hesitation areas once initially tested. The SPY is currently trying to distance itself from the 108.50 area, which is 61.8% above the early-March low. Many technicians are focusing on SPX 1,121, a 50% retracement of the 2007 peak and 2009 trough, as the next target for the SPX. But it seems there is more work that needs to be done first to escape the grip of the 1,080-1,085 area, which corresponds to 108.00-108.50 on the SPY.



Daily chart of SPY since October 2008

In addition to the Fibonacci area mentioned above, another potential speed bump is the International Securities Exchange's (ISE) all-equity 10-day buy (to open) call/put volume ratio, which has moved higher to 1.97. This means ISE customers have bought nearly two calls for every put during the past 10 days. Such optimism among option players was present heading into post-expiration week last month and preceded a minor correction.

Meanwhile, according to the most recent American Association of Individual Investors' weekly survey, 47% of retail investors are bullish. This bullish percentage is near an annual peak, and the market has tended to struggle when the bullish percentage reaches these heights. From a bigger-picture perspective, though, the fact that less than half of retail investors polled are bullish in spite of a 60% rally from the March lows is simply amazing. It is representative of the sideline money that can eventually power this market higher.



ISE 10-day all equity buy to open put/call volume ratio

As I said a couple months ago, expect the bull trend to remain intact, but also expect periods that test the nerves and create brief moments of joy for the bears. If you are looking to hedge your long positions, the financial group is an area that could come under pressure in the coming weeks. We are noticing a huge uptick in call buying on the Select Sector SPDR Financial Fund (XLF). Such call buying was prevalent in 2008 as the financials spiraled lower, and it is our theory that this call buying was married to shorting activity on individual stocks. Therefore, it is possible the shorts are making their way back into financials, on the heels of negative earnings reactions in the group last week. Moreover, the XLF is trading just below its 80-week moving average, which is a risk from a technical perspective. We continue to favor oil service and retail and leisure stocks.

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